Based on information available from the Centers for Disease Control and VA, Veterans and some Servicemembers die by suicide at a higher rate than the general population. As an examiner, it is important to note that Veterans or Servicemembers undergoing any transitions, including the Compensation and Pension Exam process, may be at higher risk for suicide.

Suicidal thoughts and behaviors are commonly found at increased rates among individuals with psychiatric disorders, especially major depressive disorder, bipolar disorders, schizophrenia, PTSD, anxiety, chemical dependency, and personality disorders. A history of a suicide attempt is the strongest predictor of future suicide attempts, as well as death by suicide. Intentional self-harm (i.e., intentional self-injury without the expressed intent to die) is also associated with long-term risk for repeated attempts as well as death by suicide. Additionally, the risk of suicide may increase with the severity of Veterans' and Servicemembers' war-related injuries.