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Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder resulting from exposure to a traumatic stressor. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-5) identifies the diagnostic criteria for a PTSD diagnoses.

The DSM-5 PTSD Diagnostic Criteria lesson provides information on PTSD diagnostic criteria and reviews key changes to the definition of PTSD according to the (DSM-5).

Upon completion of this lesson, you should be able to:

  • Describe what defines a PTSD Criterion A traumatic stressor.
  • Cite factors that have an impact on whether someone develops PTSD.
  • Describe characteristics of the traumatic stressor related to increased risk of PTSD.
  • List the five Criterion B intrusion symptoms.
  • Describe the two Criterion C avoidance symptoms.
  • List the seven Criterion D negative changes to mood and cognition symptoms.
  • Define the six Criterion E arousal and reactivity symptoms.
  • Cite the duration of symptoms required to satisfy Criterion F.
  • Describe how symptoms must present to satisfy Criterion G.
  • Name conditions that could exclude a PTSD diagnosis according to Criterion H.
  • Describe the two PTSD specifiers.